diff --git a/src/bindgen/ir/constant.rs b/src/bindgen/ir/constant.rs
index 8978f22..556cabb 100644
--- a/src/bindgen/ir/constant.rs
+++ b/src/bindgen/ir/constant.rs
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ impl Literal {
         }
     }
 
-    fn write<F: Write>(&self, config: &Config, out: &mut SourceWriter<F>) {
+    pub(crate) fn write<F: Write>(&self, config: &Config, out: &mut SourceWriter<F>) {
         match self {
             Literal::Expr(v) => write!(out, "{}", v),
             Literal::Path(v) => write!(out, "{}", v),
diff --git a/src/bindgen/ir/enumeration.rs b/src/bindgen/ir/enumeration.rs
index 2534a4f..ace63d7 100644
--- a/src/bindgen/ir/enumeration.rs
+++ b/src/bindgen/ir/enumeration.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use crate::bindgen::declarationtyperesolver::DeclarationTypeResolver;
 use crate::bindgen::dependencies::Dependencies;
 use crate::bindgen::ir::{
     AnnotationSet, AnnotationValue, Cfg, ConditionWrite, Documentation, GenericParams, GenericPath,
-    Item, ItemContainer, Path, Repr, ReprStyle, Struct, ToCondition, Type,
+    Item, ItemContainer, Literal, Path, Repr, ReprStyle, Struct, ToCondition, Type,
 };
 use crate::bindgen::library::Library;
 use crate::bindgen::mangle;
@@ -69,30 +69,12 @@ impl VariantBody {
 pub struct EnumVariant {
     pub name: String,
     pub export_name: String,
-    pub discriminant: Option<i64>,
+    pub discriminant: Option<Literal>,
     pub body: VariantBody,
     pub cfg: Option<Cfg>,
     pub documentation: Documentation,
 }
 
-fn value_from_expr(val: &syn::Expr) -> Option<i64> {
-    match *val {
-        syn::Expr::Lit(ref lit) => match lit.lit {
-            syn::Lit::Int(ref lit) => lit.base10_parse::<i64>().ok(),
-            _ => None,
-        },
-        syn::Expr::Unary(ref unary) => {
-            let v = value_from_expr(&unary.expr)?;
-            match unary.op {
-                syn::UnOp::Deref(..) => None,
-                syn::UnOp::Neg(..) => v.checked_mul(-1),
-                syn::UnOp::Not(..) => v.checked_neg(),
-            }
-        }
-        _ => None,
-    }
-}
-
 impl EnumVariant {
     fn load(
         is_tagged: bool,
@@ -103,10 +85,7 @@ impl EnumVariant {
         enum_annotations: &AnnotationSet,
     ) -> Result<Self, String> {
         let discriminant = match variant.discriminant {
-            Some((_, ref expr)) => match value_from_expr(expr) {
-                Some(v) => Some(v),
-                None => return Err(format!("Unsupported discriminant {:?}.", expr)),
-            },
+            Some((_, ref expr)) => Some(Literal::load(expr)?),
             None => None,
         };
 
@@ -206,7 +185,7 @@ impl EnumVariant {
 
     pub fn new(
         name: String,
-        discriminant: Option<i64>,
+        discriminant: Option<Literal>,
         body: VariantBody,
         cfg: Option<Cfg>,
         documentation: Documentation,
@@ -242,7 +221,7 @@ impl EnumVariant {
     ) -> Self {
         Self::new(
             mangle::mangle_name(&self.name, generic_values, &config.export.mangle),
-            self.discriminant,
+            self.discriminant.clone(),
             self.body.specialize(generic_values, mappings, config),
             self.cfg.clone(),
             self.documentation.clone(),
@@ -268,8 +247,9 @@ impl Source for EnumVariant {
         condition.write_before(config, out);
         self.documentation.write(config, out);
         write!(out, "{}", self.export_name);
-        if let Some(discriminant) = self.discriminant {
-            write!(out, " = {}", discriminant);
+        if let Some(discriminant) = &self.discriminant {
+            out.write(" = ");
+            discriminant.write(config, out);
         }
         out.write(",");
         condition.write_after(config, out);
@@ -514,7 +494,7 @@ impl Item for Enum {
                     EnumVariant::new(
                         r.apply(&variant.export_name, IdentifierType::EnumVariant(self))
                             .into_owned(),
-                        variant.discriminant,
+                        variant.discriminant.clone(),
                         match variant.body {
                             VariantBody::Empty(..) => variant.body.clone(),
                             VariantBody::Body { ref name, ref body } => VariantBody::Body {
diff --git a/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.c b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e313cb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define FOUR 4
+
+enum E {
+  A = 1,
+  B = -1,
+  C = (1 + 2),
+  D = FOUR,
+  F = 5,
+  G = (int8_t)'6',
+  H = (int8_t)false,
+};
+typedef int8_t E;
+
+void root(const E*);
diff --git a/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.compat.c b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.compat.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0803e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.compat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define FOUR 4
+
+enum E
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  : int8_t
+#endif // __cplusplus
+ {
+  A = 1,
+  B = -1,
+  C = (1 + 2),
+  D = FOUR,
+  F = 5,
+  G = (int8_t)'6',
+  H = (int8_t)false,
+};
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+typedef int8_t E;
+#endif // __cplusplus
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif // __cplusplus
+
+void root(const E*);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif // __cplusplus
diff --git a/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.cpp b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..729d585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/expectations/enum_discriminant.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#include <cstdarg>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <new>
+
+static const int8_t FOUR = 4;
+
+enum class E : int8_t {
+  A = 1,
+  B = -1,
+  C = (1 + 2),
+  D = FOUR,
+  F = 5,
+  G = (int8_t)'6',
+  H = (int8_t)false,
+};
+
+extern "C" {
+
+void root(const E*);
+
+} // extern "C"
diff --git a/tests/rust/enum_discriminant.rs b/tests/rust/enum_discriminant.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8735bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/rust/enum_discriminant.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+pub const FOUR: i8 = 4;
+
+#[repr(i8)]
+enum E {
+    A = 1,
+    B = -1,
+    C = 1 + 2,
+    D = FOUR,
+    F = (5),
+    G = '6' as i8,
+    H = false as i8,
+}
+
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern "C" fn root(_: &E) {}