Initial revision
From-SVN: r102074
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/* UnicastConnectionManager.java --
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Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2004
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.java.rmi.server;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.ObjectInput;
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import java.io.ObjectOutput;
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import java.net.InetAddress;
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import java.net.ServerSocket;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.net.UnknownHostException;
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import java.rmi.RemoteException;
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import java.rmi.server.RMIClientSocketFactory;
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import java.rmi.server.RMIServerSocketFactory;
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import java.rmi.server.RMISocketFactory;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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public class UnicastConnectionManager
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implements Runnable, ProtocolConstants {
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private static String localhost;
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// use different maps for server/client type UnicastConnectionManager
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private static Hashtable servers = new Hashtable();
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// Package-private to avoid trampolines.
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static Hashtable clients = new Hashtable();
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ArrayList connections; //client connection pool
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// make serverThread volatile for poll
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private volatile Thread serverThread;
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private ServerSocket ssock;
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String serverName;
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int serverPort;
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// Package-private to avoid a trampoline.
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static Thread scavenger;
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// If client and server are in the same VM, serverobj represents server
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Object serverobj;
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private static RMISocketFactory defaultSocketFactory = RMISocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
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private RMIServerSocketFactory serverFactory;
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private RMIClientSocketFactory clientFactory;
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// The following is for debug
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private static int ncsock = 0; //count of client socket
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private static int nssock = 0; //count of server socket
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private static int ncmanager = 0; //count of client manager
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private static int nsmanager = 0; //count of server manager
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private static final boolean debug = false;
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private static final Object GLOBAL_LOCK = new Object();
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static {
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try {
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//Use host address instead of host name to avoid name resolving issues
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//localhost = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
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localhost = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
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}
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catch (UnknownHostException _) {
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localhost = "localhost";
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}
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}
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//Only one scavenger thread running globally
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private static void startScavenger(){
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scavenger = new Thread(new Runnable(){
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public void run(){
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if (debug) System.out.println("************* start scavenger.");
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boolean liveon = true;
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while (liveon){
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// Sleep for the expire timeout
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try{
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Thread.sleep(UnicastConnection.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT);
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}catch(InterruptedException _ie){
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break;
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}
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liveon = false;
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// Scavenge all clients' connections that're expired
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Iterator iter = clients.values().iterator();
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long l = System.currentTimeMillis();
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try{
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while(iter.hasNext()){
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UnicastConnectionManager man = (UnicastConnectionManager)iter.next();
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ArrayList conns = man.connections;
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synchronized(conns) { // is the lock a little coarser?
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for (int last = conns.size() - 1;
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last >= 0;
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--last)
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{
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UnicastConnection conn = (UnicastConnection)conns.get(last);
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if (UnicastConnection.isExpired(conn, l)){
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conns.remove(last);
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conn.disconnect();
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conn = null;
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}else
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liveon = true; //there're still live connections
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}
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}
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}
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}catch(ConcurrentModificationException cme) {
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// handle it lazily
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liveon = true;
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}
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}
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scavenger = null;
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if (debug) System.out.println("************* exit scavenger.");
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}
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});
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// As it is used for client connection, we may put this thread
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// in daemon state to prevent the VM from blocking when exiting.
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scavenger.setDaemon(true);
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scavenger.start();
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}
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/**
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* Client UnicastConnectionManager constructor
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*/
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private UnicastConnectionManager(String host, int port, RMIClientSocketFactory csf) {
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ssock = null;
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serverName = host;
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serverPort = port;
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serverFactory = null;
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clientFactory = csf;
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connections = new ArrayList();
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}
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/**
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* Server UnicastConnectionManager constructor
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*/
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private UnicastConnectionManager(int port, RMIServerSocketFactory ssf) throws RemoteException {
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try {
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ssock = ssf.createServerSocket(port);
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serverPort = ssock.getLocalPort();
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}
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catch (IOException ioex) {
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ssock = null;
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serverPort = 0;
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throw new java.rmi.server.ExportException("can not create Server Socket on port " + port,ioex);
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}
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serverName = localhost;
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serverFactory = ssf;
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clientFactory = null;
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}
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/**
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* Return a client connection manager which will connect to the given
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* host/port.
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*/
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public static synchronized UnicastConnectionManager getInstance(String host, int port, RMIClientSocketFactory csf) {
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//System.out.println("getInstance: " + host + "," + port + "," + csf);
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if (csf == null) {
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csf = defaultSocketFactory;
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}
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// change host name to host address to avoid name resolving issues
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try{
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host = InetAddress.getByName(host).getHostAddress();
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}catch(Exception _){}
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TripleKey key = new TripleKey(host, port, csf);
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UnicastConnectionManager man = (UnicastConnectionManager)clients.get(key);
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if (man == null) {
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man = new UnicastConnectionManager(host, port, csf);
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if (debug) {
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ncmanager++;
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System.out.println("\n\n ====== " + ncmanager + " client managers.\n\n");
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}
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clients.put(key, man);
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// Detect if client and server are in the same VM, i.e., their keys are equal
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UnicastConnectionManager svrman = (UnicastConnectionManager)servers.get(key);
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if(svrman != null){ // server and client are in the same VM
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man.serverobj = svrman.serverobj;
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}
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}
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return (man);
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}
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/**
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* Return a server connection manager which will accept connection on the
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* given port.
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*/
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public static synchronized UnicastConnectionManager getInstance(int port, RMIServerSocketFactory ssf) throws RemoteException {
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//System.out.println("getInstance: " + port + "," + ssf);
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if (ssf == null) {
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ssf = defaultSocketFactory;
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}
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TripleKey key = new TripleKey(localhost, port, ssf);
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UnicastConnectionManager man = (UnicastConnectionManager)servers.get(key);
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if (man == null) {
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man = new UnicastConnectionManager(port, ssf);
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if (debug) {
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nsmanager++;
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System.out.println("\n\n ****** " + nsmanager + " server managers.\n\n");
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}
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// The provided port might not be the set port.
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key.port = man.serverPort;
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servers.put(key, man);
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}
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return (man);
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}
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/**
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* Get a connection from this manager.
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*/
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public UnicastConnection getConnection() throws IOException {
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if (ssock == null) {
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return (getClientConnection());
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}
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else {
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return (getServerConnection());
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}
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}
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/**
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* Accept a connection to this server.
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*/
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private UnicastConnection getServerConnection() throws IOException {
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Socket sock = ssock.accept();
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sock.setTcpNoDelay(true); //??
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UnicastConnection conn = new UnicastConnection(this, sock);
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conn.acceptConnection();
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if (debug){
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nssock++;
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System.out.println("\n\n ****** " + nssock + " server socks.\n\n");
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}
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//System.out.println("Server connection " + sock);
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return (conn);
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}
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/**
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* Make a conection from this client to the server.
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*/
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private UnicastConnection getClientConnection() throws IOException {
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ArrayList conns = connections;
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UnicastConnection conn;
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synchronized(conns) {
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int nconn = conns.size() - 1;
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// if there're free connections in connection pool
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if(nconn >= 0) {
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conn = (UnicastConnection)conns.get(nconn);
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//Should we check if conn is alive using Ping??
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conns.remove(nconn);
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// Check if the connection is already expired
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long l = System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (!UnicastConnection.isExpired(conn, l)){
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return conn;
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}else {
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conn.disconnect();
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conn = null;
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}
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}
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}
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Socket sock = clientFactory.createSocket(serverName, serverPort);
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conn = new UnicastConnection(this, sock);
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conn.makeConnection(DEFAULT_PROTOCOL);
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if (debug) {
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ncsock++;
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System.out.println("\n\n ====== " + ncsock + " client socks.\n\n");
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}
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return (conn);
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}
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/**
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* Discard a connection when we're done with it - maybe it can be
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* recycled.
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*/
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public void discardConnection(UnicastConnection conn) {
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//System.out.println("Discarding connection " + conn);
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//conn.disconnect();
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if (ssock != null) //server connection
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conn.disconnect();
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else {
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// To client connection, we'd like to return back to pool
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UnicastConnection.resetTime(conn);
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//Ensure there're only one scavenger globally
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synchronized(GLOBAL_LOCK) {
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connections.add(conn); //borrow this lock to garantee thread safety
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if (scavenger == null)
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startScavenger();
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Start a server on this manager if it's a server socket and we've not
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* already got one running.
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*/
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public void startServer() {
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synchronized(this) {
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if (ssock == null || serverThread != null) {
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return;
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}
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serverThread = new Thread(this);
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// The following is not necessary when java.lang.Thread's constructor do this.
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// serverThread.setContextClassLoader(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
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}
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serverThread.start();
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}
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/**
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* Stop a server on this manager
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*/
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public void stopServer() {
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synchronized(this) {
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if(serverThread != null){
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serverThread = null;
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try{
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ssock.close();
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}catch(Exception _){}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Server thread for connection manager.
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*/
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public void run() {
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for (;serverThread != null;) { // if serverThread==null, then exit thread
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try {
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//System.out.println("Waiting for connection on " + serverPort);
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UnicastConnection conn = getServerConnection();
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// get address of remote host for the RMIIncomingThread object
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String remoteHost = null;
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if (conn.sock != null) {
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remoteHost = conn.sock.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
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}
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// use a thread pool to improve performance
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//ConnectionRunnerPool.dispatchConnection(conn);
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(new RMIIncomingThread(conn, remoteHost)).start();
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// (new Thread(conn)).start();
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Serialization routine.
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*/
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void write(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException {
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out.writeUTF(serverName);
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out.writeInt(serverPort);
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}
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/**
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* Serialization routine.
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*/
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static UnicastConnectionManager read(ObjectInput in) throws IOException {
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String host = in.readUTF();
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int port = in.readInt();
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//RMIClientSocketFactory csf = ((RMIObjectInputStream)in).manager.clientFactory;
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//return (getInstance(host, port, csf));
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return (getInstance(host, port, null));
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}
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}
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/**
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* This is use as the hashkey for the client/server connections.
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*/
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class TripleKey {
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String host;
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int port;
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Object other;
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TripleKey(String host, int port, Object other) {
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this.host = host;
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this.port = port;
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this.other = other;
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}
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/**
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* Hash code just include the host and other - we ignore the port since
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* this has unusual matching behaviour.
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*/
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public int hashCode() {
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return (host.hashCode() ^ other.hashCode());
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}
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if (obj instanceof TripleKey) {
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TripleKey other = (TripleKey)obj;
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if (this.host.equals(other.host) &&
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this.other == other.other &&
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(this.port == other.port /* || this.port == 0 || other.port == 0*/)) {
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return (true);
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}
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}
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return (false);
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user