This removes the __array_traits::_S_ref and __array_traits::_S_ptr
accessors, which only exist to make the special case of std::array<T, 0>
syntactically well-formed.
By changing the empty type used as the std::array<T, 0>::_M_elems data
member to support operator[] and conversion to a pointer, we can write
code using the natural syntax. The indirection through _S_ref and
_S_ptr is removed for the common case, and a function call is only used
for the special case of zero-size arrays.
The invalid member access for zero-sized arrays is changed to use
__builtin_trap() instead of a null dereference. This guarantees a
runtime error if it ever gets called, instead of undefined behaviour
that is likely to get optimized out as unreachable.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
PR libstdc++/104719
* include/std/array (__array_traits::_S_ref): Remove.
(__array_traits::_S_ptr): Remove.
(__array_traits<T, 0>::_Type): Define operator[] and operator T*
to provide an array-like API.
(array::_AT_Type): Remove public typeef.
(array::operator[], array::at, array::front, array::back): Use
index operator to access _M_elems instead of _S_ref.
(array::data): Use implicit conversion from _M_elems to pointer.
(swap(array&, array&)): Use __enable_if_t helper.
(get<I>): Use index operator to access _M_elems.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc:
Adjust dg-error line numbers.
This adds std::__is_constant_evaluated() as a C++11 wrapper for
__builtin_is_constant_evaluated, but just returning false if the
built-in isn't supported by the compiler. This allows us to use it
throughout the library without checking __has_builtin every time.
Some uses in std::vector and std::string can only be constexpr when the
std::is_constant_evaluated() function actually works, so we might as
well guard them with a relevant macro and call that function directly,
rather than the built-in or std::__is_constant_evaluated().
The remaining checks of the __cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated macro could
now be replaced by checking __cplusplus >= 202002 instead, but there's
no practical difference. We still need some kind of preprocessor check
there anyway.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* doc/doxygen/user.cfg.in (PREDEFINED): Change macro name.
* include/bits/allocator.h (allocate, deallocate): Use
std::__is_constant_evaluated() unconditionally, instead of
checking whether std::is_constant_evaluated() (or the built-in)
can be used.
* include/bits/basic_string.h: Check new macro. call
std::is_constant_evaluated() directly in C++20-only code that is
guarded by a suitable macro.
* include/bits/basic_string.tcc: Likewise.
* include/bits/c++config (__is_constant_evaluated): Define.
(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED): Replace with ...
(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED): New macro.
* include/bits/char_traits.h (char_traits): Replace conditional
calls to std::is_constant_evaluated with unconditional calls to
std::__is_constant_evaluated.
* include/bits/cow_string.h: Use new macro.
* include/bits/ranges_algobase.h (__copy_or_move): Replace
conditional calls to std::is_constant_evaluated with unconditional
calls to std::__is_constant_evaluated.
(__copy_or_move_backward, __fill_n_fn): Likewise.
* include/bits/ranges_cmp.h (ranges::less): Likewise.
* include/bits/stl_algobase.h (lexicographical_compare_three_way):
Likewise.
* include/bits/stl_bvector.h: Call std::is_constant_evaluated
directly in C++20-only code that is guarded by a suitable macro.
* include/bits/stl_construct.h (_Construct, _Destroy, _Destroy_n):
Replace is_constant_evaluated with __is_constant_evaluated.
* include/bits/stl_function.h (greater, less, greater_equal)
(less_equal): Replace __builtin_is_constant_evaluated and
__builtin_constant_p with __is_constant_evaluated.
* include/bits/stl_vector.h: Call std::is_constant_evaluated()
in C++20-only code.
* include/debug/helper_functions.h (__check_singular): Use
__is_constant_evaluated instead of built-in, or remove check
entirely.
* include/std/array (operator<=>): Use __is_constant_evaluated
unconditionally.
* include/std/bit (__bit_ceil): Likewise.
* include/std/type_traits (is_constant_evaluated): Define using
'if consteval' if possible.
* include/std/version: Use new macro.
* libsupc++/compare: Use __is_constant_evaluated instead of
__builtin_is_constant_evaluated.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc:
Adjust dg-error lines.
This reduces the number of class template instantiations needed for code
using tuples, by reusing _Nth_type in tuple_element and specializing
tuple_size_v for tuple, pair and array (and const-qualified versions of
them).
Also define the _Nth_type primary template as a complete type (but with
no nested 'type' member). This avoids "invalid use of incomplete type"
errors for out-of-range specializations of tuple_element. Those errors
would probably be confusing and unhelpful for users. We already have
a user-friendly static assert in tuple_element itself.
Also ensure that tuple_size_v is available whenever tuple_size is (as
proposed by LWG 3387). We already do that for tuple_element_t.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* include/bits/stl_pair.h (tuple_size_v): Define partial
specializations for std::pair.
* include/bits/utility.h (_Nth_type): Move definition here
and define primary template.
(tuple_size_v): Move definition here.
* include/std/array (tuple_size_v): Define partial
specializations for std::array.
* include/std/tuple (tuple_size_v): Move primary template to
<bits/utility.h>. Define partial specializations for
std::tuple.
(tuple_element): Change definition to use _Nth_type.
* include/std/variant (_Nth_type): Move to <bits/utility.h>.
(variant_alternative, variant): Adjust qualification of
_Nth_type.
* testsuite/20_util/tuple/element_access/get_neg.cc: Prune
additional errors from _Nth_type.
This refactoring reduces the memory usage and compilation time to parse
a number of headers that depend on std::pair, std::tuple or std::array.
Previously the headers for these class templates were all intertwined,
due to the common dependency on std::tuple_size, std::tuple_element and
their std::get overloads. This decouples the headers by moving some
parts of <utility> into a new <bits/utility.h> header. This means that
<array> and <tuple> no longer need to include the whole of <utility>,
and <tuple> no longer needs to include <array>.
This decoupling benefits headers such as <thread> and <scoped_allocator>
which only need std::tuple, and so no longer have to parse std::array.
Some other headers such as <any>, <optional> and <variant> no longer
need to include <utility> just for the std::in_place tag types, so
do not have to parse the std::pair definitions.
Removing direct uses of <utility> also means that the std::rel_ops
namespace is not transitively declared by other headers.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* include/Makefile.am: Add bits/utility.h header.
* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* include/bits/utility.h: New file.
* include/std/utility (tuple_size, tuple_element): Move
to new header.
* include/std/type_traits (__is_tuple_like_impl<tuple<T...>>):
Move to <tuple>.
(_Index_tuple, _Build_index_tuple, integer_sequence): Likewise.
(in_place_t, in_place_index_t, in_place_type_t): Likewise.
* include/bits/ranges_util.h: Include new header instead of
<utility>.
* include/bits/stl_pair.h (tuple_size, tuple_element): Move
partial specializations for std::pair here.
(get): Move overloads for std::pair here.
* include/std/any: Include new header instead of <utility>.
* include/std/array: Likewise.
* include/std/memory_resource: Likewise.
* include/std/optional: Likewise.
* include/std/variant: Likewise.
* include/std/tuple: Likewise.
(__is_tuple_like_impl<tuple<T...>>): Move here.
(get) Declare overloads for std::array.
* include/std/version (__cpp_lib_tuples_by_type): Change type
to long.
* testsuite/20_util/optional/84601.cc: Include <utility>.
* testsuite/20_util/specialized_algorithms/uninitialized_fill/constrained.cc:
Likewise.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc:
Adjust dg-error line numbers.
* testsuite/std/ranges/access/cbegin.cc: Include <utility>.
* testsuite/std/ranges/access/cend.cc: Likewise.
* testsuite/std/ranges/access/end.cc: Likewise.
* testsuite/std/ranges/single_view.cc: Likewise.
The recent changes to add assertions to std::array broke the functions
that need to be constexpr in C++11, because of the restrictive rules for
constexpr functions in C++11.
This simply disables the assertions for C++11 mode, so the functions can
be constexpr again.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
* include/std/array (array::operator[](size_t) const, array::front() const)
(array::back() const) [__cplusplus == 201103]: Disable
assertions.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/element_access/constexpr_element_access.cc:
Check for correct values.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc:
Adjust dg-error line numbers.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/debug/constexpr_c++11.cc: New test.
The spaceship operator for std::array uses memcmp when the
__is_byte<value_type> trait is true, but memcmp isn't usable in
constexpr contexts. Also, memcmp should only be used for unsigned byte
types, because it gives the wrong answer for signed chars with negative
values.
We can simply check std::is_constant_evaluated() so that we don't use
memcmp during constant evaluation.
To fix the problem of using memcmp for inappropriate types, this patch
adds new __is_memcmp_ordered and __is_memcmp_ordered_with traits. These
say whether using memcmp will give the right answer for ordering
operations such as lexicographical_compare and three-way comparisons.
The new traits can be used in several places, and can also be used to
implement my suggestion in PR 93059 comment 37 to use memcmp for
unsigned integers larger than one byte on big endian targets.
libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
PR libstdc++/96851
* include/bits/cpp_type_traits.h (__is_memcmp_ordered):
New trait that says if memcmp can be used for ordering.
(__is_memcmp_ordered_with): Likewise, for two types.
* include/bits/deque.tcc (__lex_cmp_dit): Use new traits
instead of __is_byte and __numeric_traits.
(__lexicographical_compare_aux1): Likewise.
* include/bits/ranges_algo.h (__lexicographical_compare_fn):
Likewise.
* include/bits/stl_algobase.h (__lexicographical_compare_aux1)
(__is_byte_iter): Likewise.
* include/std/array (operator<=>): Likewise. Only use memcmp
when std::is_constant_evaluated() is false.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/comparison_operators/96851.cc:
New test.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc:
Adjust dg-error line numbers.
As done for std::pair, this defines operator<=> as a non-member function
template and does not alter operator==, as expected to be proposed as
the resolution to an unpublished LWG issue.
Instead of calling std::lexicographical_compare_three_way the <=>
overload is implemented by hand to take advantage of the fact the
element types and array sizes are known to be the same.
* include/bits/cpp_type_traits.h (__is_byte<char8_t>): Add
specialization.
* include/std/array (operator<=>): Likewise.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/comparison_operators/constexpr.cc:
Test three-way comparisons and arrays of unsigned char.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/get_neg.cc: Adjust
dg-error line numbers.
From-SVN: r278981
As an extension to what the standard requires, this also adds
conditional noexcept-specifiers to the std::to_array functions.
P0325R4 to_array from LFTS with updates
* include/experimental/array (to_array): Qualify call to __to_array.
* include/std/array (__cpp_lib_to_array, to_array): Define for C++20.
* include/std/version (__cpp_lib_to_array): Likewise.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/creation/1.cc: New test.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/creation/2.cc: New test.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/creation/3_neg.cc: New test.
* testsuite/23_containers/array/tuple_interface/tuple_element_neg.cc:
Use zero for dg-error line number.
From-SVN: r274209
This can greatly reduce the amount of preprocessed code that is included
by other headers, because <stdexcept> depends on <string> which is huge.
* include/std/array: Do not include <stdexcept>.
* include/std/optional: Include <exception> and
<bits/exception_defines.h> instead of <stdexcept>.
* testsuite/20_util/function_objects/searchers.cc: Include <cctype>
for std::isalnum.
* testsuite/20_util/tuple/cons/deduction.cc: Include <memory> for
std::allocator.
* testsuite/23_containers/map/erasure.cc: Include <string>.
* testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/erasure.cc: Likewise.
From-SVN: r272011
PR libstdc++/82716
* include/std/array (tuple_size, tuple_element): Change class-key
from class to struct, to avoid annoying Clang warnings.
From-SVN: r254077
2015-06-04 Ville Voutilainen <ville.voutilainen@gmail.com>
Add __is_nothrow_swappable and take it into use.
* include/bits/algorithmfwd.h (swap): Only declare for C++98 mode.
* include/bits/move.h (swap): Add constraints in C++11 and later.
* include/bits/stl_pair.h (swap): Use __is_nothrow_swappable
for the free swap function for pair.
* include/bits/stl_queue.h (swap): Use __is_nothrow_swappable
for the free swap functions for queue and priority_queue.
* include/bits/stl_stack.h (swap): Use __is_nothrow_swappable
for the free swap function for stack.
* include/debug/array (swap): Use __is_nothrow_swappable
for the free swap function for array.
* include/profile/array (swap): Likewise.
* include/std/array (swap): Likewise.
* include/std/tuple (_Tuple_impl::_M_swap): Use __is_nothrow_swappable.
* include/std/type_traits (__is_swappable_impl::__is_swappable,
__is_nothrow_swappable_impl, __is_nothrow_swappable): New.
* testsuite/20_util/is_nothrow_swappable/requirements/
explicit_instantiation.cc: New.
* testsuite/20_util/is_nothrow_swappable/requirements/typedefs.cc:
New.
* testsuite/20_util/is_nothrow_swappable/value.cc: New.
From-SVN: r224153