ring/src/test.rs
Brian Smith 279bd0a2e9 Reformat based on suggestions from rustfmt.
This is a first step toward fully-automated formatting. A custom format
is used, primarily to tell rustfmt to wrap at column 80(-ish) instead of
column 100(-ish), and to use more compact styles.

Many rustfmt suggestions for rewrapping function calls were ignored
because they did not result in the minimum number of lines and/or
because I'm still unsure the best way to format a long chain. Some
suggestions for reformatting macros were ignored because they ruined
the indention. Some other suggestions were ignored because they seemed
like bugs and/or seemed to make things clearly worse.

Further work is planned, in order to make the formatting fully
automatic.
2016-08-28 17:32:32 -10:00

453 lines
16 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015-2016 Brian Smith.
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
// purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
// copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
// WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
// WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
// CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
//! Testing framework.
//!
//! Unlike the rest of *ring*, this testing framework uses panics pretty
//! liberally. It was originally designed for internal use--it drives most of
//! *ring*'s internal tests, and so it is optimized for getting *ring*'s tests
//! written quickly at the expense of some usability. The documentation is
//! lacking. The best way to learn it is to look at some examples. The digest
//! tests are the most complicated because they use named sections. Other tests
//! avoid named sections and so are easier to understand.
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! ## Writing Tests
//!
//! Input files look like this:
//!
//! ```text
//! # This is a comment.
//!
//! HMAC = SHA1
//! Input = "My test data"
//! Key = ""
//! Output = 61afdecb95429ef494d61fdee15990cabf0826fc
//!
//! HMAC = SHA256
//! Input = "Sample message for keylen<blocklen"
//! Key = 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F101112131415161718191A1B1C1D1E1F
//! Output = A28CF43130EE696A98F14A37678B56BCFCBDD9E5CF69717FECF5480F0EBDF790
//! ```
//!
//! Test cases are separated with blank lines. Note how the bytes of the `Key`
//! attribute are specified as a quoted string in the first test case and as
//! hex in the second test case; you can use whichever form is more convenient
//! and you can mix and match within the same file. The empty sequence of bytes
//! can only be represented with the quoted string form (`""`).
//!
//! Here's how you would consume the test data:
//!
//! ```ignore
//! use ring::test;
//!
//! test::from_file("src/hmac_tests.txt", |section, test_case| {
//! assert_eq!(section, ""); // This test doesn't use named sections.
//!
//! let digest_alg = test_case.consume_digest_alg("HMAC");
//! let input = test_case.consume_bytes("Input");
//! let key = test_case.consume_bytes("Key");
//! let output = test_case.consume_bytes("Output");
//!
//! // Do the actual testing here
//! });
//! ```
//!
//! Note that `consume_digest_alg` automatically maps the string "SHA1" to a
//! reference to `digest::SHA1`, "SHA256" to `digest::SHA256`, etc.
//!
//! ## Output When a Test Fails
//!
//! When a test case fails, the framework automatically prints out the test
//! case. If the test case failed with a panic, then the backtrace of the panic
//! will be printed too. For example, let's say the failing test case looks
//! like this:
//!
//! ```text
//! Curve = P-256
//! a = 2b11cb945c8cf152ffa4c9c2b1c965b019b35d0b7626919ef0ae6cb9d232f8af
//! b = 18905f76a53755c679fb732b7762251075ba95fc5fedb60179e730d418a9143c
//! r = 18905f76a53755c679fb732b7762251075ba95fc5fedb60179e730d418a9143c
//! ```
//! If the test fails, this will be printed (if `$RUST_BACKTRACE` is `1`):
//!
//! ```text
//! src/example_tests.txt: Test panicked.
//! Curve = P-256
//! a = 2b11cb945c8cf152ffa4c9c2b1c965b019b35d0b7626919ef0ae6cb9d232f8af
//! b = 18905f76a53755c679fb732b7762251075ba95fc5fedb60179e730d418a9143c
//! r = 18905f76a53755c679fb732b7762251075ba95fc5fedb60179e730d418a9143c
//! thread 'example_test' panicked at 'Test failed.', src\test.rs:206
//! stack backtrace:
//! 0: 0x7ff654a05c7c - std::rt::lang_start::h61f4934e780b4dfc
//! 1: 0x7ff654a04f32 - std::rt::lang_start::h61f4934e780b4dfc
//! 2: 0x7ff6549f505d - std::panicking::rust_panic_with_hook::hfe203e3083c2b544
//! 3: 0x7ff654a0825b - rust_begin_unwind
//! 4: 0x7ff6549f63af - std::panicking::begin_panic_fmt::h484cd47786497f03
//! 5: 0x7ff654a07e9b - rust_begin_unwind
//! 6: 0x7ff654a0ae95 - core::panicking::panic_fmt::h257ceb0aa351d801
//! 7: 0x7ff654a0b190 - core::panicking::panic::h4bb1497076d04ab9
//! 8: 0x7ff65496dc41 - from_file<closure>
//! at C:\Users\Example\example\<core macros>:4
//! 9: 0x7ff65496d49c - example_test
//! at C:\Users\Example\example\src\example.rs:652
//! 10: 0x7ff6549d192a - test::stats::Summary::new::ha139494ed2e4e01f
//! 11: 0x7ff6549d51a2 - test::stats::Summary::new::ha139494ed2e4e01f
//! 12: 0x7ff654a0a911 - _rust_maybe_catch_panic
//! 13: 0x7ff6549d56dd - test::stats::Summary::new::ha139494ed2e4e01f
//! 14: 0x7ff654a03783 - std::sys::thread::Thread::new::h2b08da6cd2517f79
//! 15: 0x7ff968518101 - BaseThreadInitThunk
//! ```
//!
//! Notice that the output shows the name of the data file
//! (`src/example_tests.txt`), the test inputs that led to the failure, and the
//! stack trace to the line in the test code that panicked: entry 9 in the
//! stack trace pointing to line 652 of the file `example.rs`.
use {digest, error};
use std;
use std::string::String;
use std::vec::Vec;
use std::io::BufRead;
/// A test case. A test case consists of a set of named attributes. Every
/// attribute in the test case must be consumed exactly once; this helps catch
/// typos and omissions.
pub struct TestCase {
attributes: Vec<(String, String, bool)>,
}
impl TestCase {
/// Maps the strings "SHA1", "SHA256", "SHA384", and "SHA512" to digest
/// algorithms, maps "SHA224" to `None`, and panics on other (erroneous)
/// inputs. "SHA224" is mapped to None because *ring* intentionally does
/// not support SHA224, but we need to consume test vectors from NIST that
/// have SHA224 vectors in them.
pub fn consume_digest_alg(&mut self, key: &str)
-> Option<&'static digest::Algorithm> {
let name = self.consume_string(key);
match name.as_ref() {
"SHA1" => Some(&digest::SHA1),
"SHA224" => None, // We actively skip SHA-224 support.
"SHA256" => Some(&digest::SHA256),
"SHA384" => Some(&digest::SHA384),
"SHA512" => Some(&digest::SHA512),
_ => panic!("Unsupported digest algorithm: {}", name),
}
}
/// Returns the value of an attribute that is encoded as a sequence of an
/// even number of hex digits, or as a double-quoted UTF-8 string. The
/// empty (zero-length) value is represented as "".
pub fn consume_bytes(&mut self, key: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut s = self.consume_string(key);
if s.starts_with('\"') {
// The value is a quoted strong.
// XXX: We don't deal with any inner quotes.
if !s.ends_with('\"') {
panic!("expected quoted string, found {}", s);
}
let _ = s.pop();
let _ = s.remove(0);
Vec::from(s.as_bytes())
} else {
// The value is hex encoded.
match from_hex(&s) {
Ok(s) => s,
Err(ref err_str) => {
panic!("{} in {}", err_str, s);
},
}
}
}
/// Returns the value of an attribute that is an integer, in decimal
/// notation.
pub fn consume_usize(&mut self, key: &str) -> usize {
let s = self.consume_string(key);
s.parse::<usize>().unwrap()
}
/// Returns the raw value of an attribute, without any unquoting or
/// other interpretation.
pub fn consume_string(&mut self, key: &str) -> String {
self.consume_optional_string(key)
.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("No attribute named \"{}\"", key))
}
/// Like `consume_string()` except it returns `None` if the test case
/// doesn't have the attribute.
pub fn consume_optional_string(&mut self, key: &str) -> Option<String> {
for &mut (ref name, ref value, ref mut consumed) in
&mut self.attributes {
if key == name {
if *consumed {
panic!("Attribute {} was already consumed", key);
}
*consumed = true;
return Some(value.clone());
}
}
None
}
}
/// Reads test cases out of the file with the path given by
/// `test_data_relative_file_path`, calling `f` on each vector until `f` fails
/// or until all the test vectors have been read. `f` can indicate failure
/// either by returning `Err()` or by panicking.
pub fn from_file<F>(test_data_relative_file_path: &str, mut f: F)
where F: FnMut(&str, &mut TestCase)
-> Result<(), error::Unspecified> {
let path = std::path::PathBuf::from(test_data_relative_file_path);
let file = std::fs::File::open(path).unwrap();
let mut lines = std::io::BufReader::new(&file).lines();
let mut current_section = String::from("");
let mut failed = false;
while let Some(mut test_case) = parse_test_case(&mut current_section,
&mut lines) {
let result =
std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
f(&current_section, &mut test_case)
}));
let result = match result {
Ok(Ok(())) => {
if !test_case.attributes.iter().any(
|&(_, _, ref consumed)| !consumed) {
Ok(())
} else {
failed = true;
Err("Test didn't consume all attributes.")
}
},
Ok(Err(_)) => Err("Test returned Err(error::Unspecified)."),
Err(_) => Err("Test panicked."),
};
if let Err(msg) = result {
failed = true;
println!("{}: {}", test_data_relative_file_path, msg);
for (ref name, ref value, ref consumed) in test_case.attributes {
let consumed_str = if *consumed { "" } else { " (unconsumed)" };
println!("{}{} = {}", name, consumed_str, value);
}
};
}
if failed {
panic!("Test failed.")
}
}
/// Decode an string of hex digits into a sequence of bytes. The input must
/// have an even number of digits.
pub fn from_hex(hex_str: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
if hex_str.len() % 2 != 0 {
return Err(
String::from("Hex string does not have an even number of digits"));
}
fn from_hex_digit(d: u8) -> Result<u8, String> {
if d >= b'0' && d <= b'9' {
Ok(d - b'0')
} else if d >= b'a' && d <= b'f' {
Ok(d - b'a' + 10u8)
} else if d >= b'A' && d <= b'F' {
Ok(d - b'A' + 10u8)
} else {
Err(format!("Invalid hex digit '{}'", d as char))
}
}
let mut result = Vec::with_capacity(hex_str.len() / 2);
for digits in hex_str.as_bytes().chunks(2) {
let hi = try!(from_hex_digit(digits[0]));
let lo = try!(from_hex_digit(digits[1]));
result.push((hi * 0x10) | lo);
}
Ok(result)
}
type FileLines<'a> = std::io::Lines<std::io::BufReader<&'a std::fs::File>>;
fn parse_test_case(current_section: &mut String, lines: &mut FileLines)
-> Option<TestCase> {
let mut attributes = Vec::new();
let mut is_first_line = true;
loop {
let line = match lines.next() {
None => None,
Some(result) => Some(result.unwrap()),
};
if cfg!(feature = "test_logging") {
if let Some(ref text) = line {
println!("Line: {}", text);
}
}
match line {
// If we get to EOF when we're not in the middle of a test case,
// then we're done.
None if is_first_line => {
return None;
},
// End of the file on a non-empty test cases ends the test case.
None => {
return Some(TestCase { attributes: attributes });
},
// A blank line ends a test case if the test case isn't empty.
Some(ref line) if line.is_empty() => {
if !is_first_line {
return Some(TestCase { attributes: attributes });
}
// Ignore leading blank lines.
},
// Comments start with '#'; ignore them.
Some(ref line) if line.starts_with('#') => {},
Some(ref line) if line.starts_with('[') => {
assert!(is_first_line);
assert!(line.ends_with(']'));
current_section.truncate(0);
current_section.push_str(line);
let _ = current_section.pop();
let _ = current_section.remove(0);
},
Some(ref line) => {
is_first_line = false;
let parts: Vec<&str> = line.splitn(2, " = ").collect();
if parts.len() != 2 {
panic!("Syntax error: Expected Key = Value.");
};
let key = parts[0].trim();
let value = parts[1].trim();
// Don't allow the value to be ommitted. An empty value can be
// represented as an empty quoted string.
assert!(value.len() != 0);
// Checking is_none() ensures we don't accept duplicate keys.
attributes.push((String::from(key), String::from(value), false));
},
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use {error, test};
#[test]
fn one_ok() {
test::from_file("src/test_1_tests.txt", |_, test_case| {
let _ = test_case.consume_string("Key");
Ok(())
});
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn one_err() {
test::from_file("src/test_1_tests.txt", |_, test_case| {
let _ = test_case.consume_string("Key");
Err(error::Unspecified)
});
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn one_panics() {
test::from_file("src/test_1_tests.txt", |_, test_case| {
let _ = test_case.consume_string("Key");
panic!("");
});
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn first_err() { err_one(0) }
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn middle_err() { err_one(1) }
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn last_err() { err_one(2) }
fn err_one(test_to_fail: usize) {
let mut n = 0;
test::from_file("src/test_3_tests.txt", |_, test_case| {
let _ = test_case.consume_string("Key");
let result = if n != test_to_fail {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(error::Unspecified)
};
n += 1;
result
});
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn first_panic() { panic_one(0) }
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn middle_panic() { panic_one(1) }
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Test failed.")]
fn last_panic() { panic_one(2) }
fn panic_one(test_to_fail: usize) {
let mut n = 0;
test::from_file("src/test_3_tests.txt", |_, test_case| {
let _ = test_case.consume_string("Key");
if n == test_to_fail {
panic!("Oh Noes!");
};
n += 1;
Ok(())
});
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "Syntax error: Expected Key = Value.")]
fn syntax_error() {
test::from_file("src/test_1_syntax_error_tests.txt", |_, _| Ok(()));
}
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn file_not_found() {
test::from_file("src/test_file_not_found_tests.txt", |_, _| Ok(()));
}
}