By changing decode order to do ModR/M.mod last (rather than VEX.L), the
VEX entries (which are already reused by EVEX decoding) can be folded
with their legacy counterparts as well. Note how this change of decode
order also allows removing two auxiliary #define-s, which were
introduced during earlier folding (because of that unhelpful order of
steps).
Introduce macro V to expand to 'v' in the VEX/EVEX case, and replace a
couple of abort()s where legacy code can now legitimately make it. While
there for {,V}LDDQU drop hoing through mod_table[] - OP_M() rejects
register operands quite fine.
Masking is not permitted for certain further insns, not falling in any
of the earlier categories. Introduce the Y macro (not expanding to any
output) to flag such cases.
Note that in a few cases entries already covered otherwise are converted
as well, to continue to allow sharing of the string literals.
Masking is not permitted in this case. See the code comment for how this
is being dealt with.
To avoid excess special casing of modes, have OP_M() call OP_E_memory()
directly.
While only zeroing-masking is possible in this case, this still requires
EVEX.z to be clear. Introduce a "global" flag right here, to be re-used
by checks which need to live in specific operand handlers.
Rather than corrupting disassmbly altogether, flag EVEX.z set as bad
when masking isn't in effect in the first place at the time the
destination operand is actually processed.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-opc.c: Mark the offset operands as "so" for
{,x}v{ld,st}, {,x}v{ldrepl,stelm}.[bhwd], and {ld,st}[lr].[wd].
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Zvksh is part of the vector crypto extensions.
This extension adds the following instructions:
- vsm3me.vv
- vsm3c.vi
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
class support for Zvksh.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvksh.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvksh.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_VSM3C_VI): New.
(MASK_VSM3C_VI): New.
(MATCH_VSM3ME_VV): New.
(MASK_VSM3ME_VV): New.
(DECLARE_INSN): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction class
support for Zvksh.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Add Zvksh instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Zvksed is part of the vector crypto extensions.
This extension adds the following instructions:
- vsm4k.vi
- vsm4r.[vv,vs]
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
class support for Zvksed.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvksed.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvksed.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_VSM4K_VI): New.
(MASK_VSM4K_VI): New.
(MATCH_VSM4R_VS): New.
(MASK_VSM4R_VS): New.
(MATCH_VSM4R_VV): New.
(MASK_VSM4R_VV): New.
(DECLARE_INSN): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction class
support for Zvksed.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Add Zvksed instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Zvknh[a,b] are parts of the vector crypto extensions.
This extension adds the following instructions:
- vsha2ms.vv
- vsha2c[hl].vv
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
class support for Zvknh[a,b].
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvknha.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvknha_zvknhb.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvknhb.d: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_VSHA2CH_VV): New.
(MASK_VSHA2CH_VV): New.
(MATCH_VSHA2CL_VV): New.
(MASK_VSHA2CL_VV): New.
(MATCH_VSHA2MS_VV): New.
(MASK_VSHA2MS_VV): New.
(DECLARE_INSN): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction class
support for Zvknh[a,b].
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Add Zvknh[a,b] instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Zvkg is part of the vector crypto extensions.
This extension adds the following instructions:
- vghsh.vv
- vgmul.vv
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
class support for Zvkg.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvkg.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zvkg.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_VGHSH_VV): New.
(MASK_VGHSH_VV): New.
(MATCH_VGMUL_VV): New.
(MASK_VGMUL_VV): New.
(DECLARE_INSN): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction class
support for Zvkg.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Add Zvkg instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
This patch adds support for the RISC-V Zfa extension,
which introduces additional floating-point instructions:
* fli (load-immediate) with pre-defined immediates
* fminm/fmaxm (like fmin/fmax but with different NaN behaviour)
* fround/froundmx (round to integer)
* fcvtmod.w.d (Modular Convert-to-Integer)
* fmv* to access high bits of FP registers in case XLEN < FLEN
* fleq/fltq (quiet comparison instructions)
Zfa defines its instructions in combination with the following
extensions:
* single-precision floating-point (F)
* double-precision floating-point (D)
* quad-precision floating-point (Q)
* half-precision floating-point (Zfh)
This patch is based on an earlier version from Tsukasa OI:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-September/122939.html
Most significant change to that commit is the switch from the rs1-field
value to the actual floating-point value in the last operand of the fli*
instructions. Everything that strtof() can parse is accepted and
the '%a' printf specifier is used to output hex floating-point literals
in the disassembly.
The Zfa specification is frozen (and has passed public review). It is
available as a chapter in "The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual: Volume 1":
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/releases
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add instruction
class support for 'Zfa' extension.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
(riscv_implicit_subsets): Add 'Zfa' -> 'F' dependency.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-riscv.c (flt_lookup): New helper to lookup a float value
in an array.
(validate_riscv_insn): Add 'Wfv' as new format string directive.
(riscv_ip): Likewise.
* doc/c-riscv.texi: Add floating-point chapter and describe
limiations of the Zfa FP literal parsing.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-32.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-32.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-64.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-64.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.l: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa-fail.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zfa.s: New test.
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_FLI_H): New.
(MASK_FLI_H): New.
(MATCH_FMINM_H): New.
(MASK_FMINM_H): New.
(MATCH_FMAXM_H): New.
(MASK_FMAXM_H): New.
(MATCH_FROUND_H): New.
(MASK_FROUND_H): New.
(MATCH_FROUNDNX_H): New.
(MASK_FROUNDNX_H): New.
(MATCH_FLTQ_H): New.
(MASK_FLTQ_H): New.
(MATCH_FLEQ_H): New.
(MASK_FLEQ_H): New.
(MATCH_FLI_S): New.
(MASK_FLI_S): New.
(MATCH_FMINM_S): New.
(MASK_FMINM_S): New.
(MATCH_FMAXM_S): New.
(MASK_FMAXM_S): New.
(MATCH_FROUND_S): New.
(MASK_FROUND_S): New.
(MATCH_FROUNDNX_S): New.
(MASK_FROUNDNX_S): New.
(MATCH_FLTQ_S): New.
(MASK_FLTQ_S): New.
(MATCH_FLEQ_S): New.
(MASK_FLEQ_S): New.
(MATCH_FLI_D): New.
(MASK_FLI_D): New.
(MATCH_FMINM_D): New.
(MASK_FMINM_D): New.
(MATCH_FMAXM_D): New.
(MASK_FMAXM_D): New.
(MATCH_FROUND_D): New.
(MASK_FROUND_D): New.
(MATCH_FROUNDNX_D): New.
(MASK_FROUNDNX_D): New.
(MATCH_FLTQ_D): New.
(MASK_FLTQ_D): New.
(MATCH_FLEQ_D): New.
(MASK_FLEQ_D): New.
(MATCH_FLI_Q): New.
(MASK_FLI_Q): New.
(MATCH_FMINM_Q): New.
(MASK_FMINM_Q): New.
(MATCH_FMAXM_Q): New.
(MASK_FMAXM_Q): New.
(MATCH_FROUND_Q): New.
(MASK_FROUND_Q): New.
(MATCH_FROUNDNX_Q): New.
(MASK_FROUNDNX_Q): New.
(MATCH_FLTQ_Q): New.
(MASK_FLTQ_Q): New.
(MATCH_FLEQ_Q): New.
(MASK_FLEQ_Q): New.
(MATCH_FCVTMOD_W_D): New.
(MASK_FCVTMOD_W_D): New.
(MATCH_FMVH_X_D): New.
(MASK_FMVH_X_D): New.
(MATCH_FMVH_X_Q): New.
(MASK_FMVH_X_Q): New.
(MATCH_FMVP_D_X): New.
(MASK_FMVP_D_X): New.
(MATCH_FMVP_Q_X): New.
(MASK_FMVP_Q_X): New.
(DECLARE_INSN): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add instruction
classes for the Zfa extension.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Add support for
new format string directive 'Wfv'.
* riscv-opc.c: Add Zfa instructions.
Co-Developed-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-Developed-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
As outlined in the LoongArch ELF psABI spec [1], it is actually already
2 versions after the initial LoongArch support, and the $v[01] and
$fv[01] names should really get sunset by now.
In addition, the "$x" name for $r21 was never included in any released
version of the ABI spec, and such usages are all fixed to say just $r21
for every project I could think of that accepted a LoongArch port.
Plus, the upcoming LSX/LASX support makes use of registers named
"$vrNN" and "$xrNN", so having "$vN" and "$x" alongside would almost
certainly create confusion for developers.
Issue warnings for such usages per the deprecation procedure detailed
in the spec, so we can finally remove support in the next release cycle
after this.
[1]: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-ELF-ABI-EN.html
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-loongarch.c: Init canonical register ABI name
mappings and deprecated register names.
(loongarch_args_parser_can_match_arg_helper): Warn in case of
deprecated register name usage.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/deprecated_reg_aliases.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/deprecated_reg_aliases.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/deprecated_reg_aliases.s: Likewise.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/loongarch.h: Rename global variables.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-opc.c: Rename the alternate/deprecated register name
mappings, and move $x to the deprecated name map.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
For better round-trip fidelity and readability in general.
gas/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/uleb128.d: Update test case.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/raw-insn.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/raw-insn.s: Likewise.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-dis.c (disassemble_one): Print ".word" if !opc.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
The additional hex notation was minimally useful when one had to
inspect code with heavy bit manipulation, or of unclear signedness, but
it clutters the output, and the style is not regular assembly language
syntax either.
Precisely how one approaches the original use case is not taken care of
in this patch (maybe we want a disassembler option forcing a certain
style for immediates, like for example printing every immediate in
decimal or hexadecimal notation), but at least let's stop the current
practice.
ChangeLog:
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/imm_ins.d: Update test case.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/imm_ins_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/imm_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/jmp_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/load_store_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/privilege_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/uleb128.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/vector.d: Likewise.
ld/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/jmp_op.d: Update test case.
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op_32.d: Likewise.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-dis.c (dis_one_arg): Remove the "(0x%x)" part from
disassembly output of signed immediate operands.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Add a modifier char 'o' telling the disassembler to print the immediate
using the address offset style, and mark the memory access instructions'
offset operands as such.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-dis.c (dis_one_arg): Style disassembled address
offsets as such when the operand has a modifier char 'o'.
* loongarch-opc.c: Add 'o' to operands that represent address
offsets.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Update the LoongArch disassembler to supply style information to the
disassembler output. The output formatting remains unchanged.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* disassemble.c: Mark LoongArch as created_styled_output=true.
* loongarch-dis.c (dis_one_arg): Use fprintf_styled_func
throughout with proper styles.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Add a flag in the pinfo field for being able to mark certain specialized
matchers as disassembler-only, so some degree of isolation between
assembler-side and disassembler-side can be achieved.
This isolation is necessary, firstly because some pseudo-instructions
cannot be fully described in the opcode table, like `li.[wd]`, so the
corresponding opcode entry cannot have meaningful match/mask values.
Secondly, some of these pseudo-instructions can be realized in more than
one plausible ways; e.g. `li.w rd, <something between 0 and 0x7ff>` can
be realized on LA64 with any of `addi.w`, `addi.d` or `ori`. If we tie
disassembly of such aliases with the corresponding GAS support, only one
canonical form among the above would be recognized as `li.w`, and it
would mildly impact the readability of disassembly output.
People wanting the exact disassembly can always set `-M no-aliases` to
get the original behavior back.
In addition, in certain cases, information is irreversibly lost after
assembling, so perfect round-trip would not be possible in such cases.
For example, `li.w` and `li.d` of immediates within int32_t range
produce the same code; in this patch, `addi.d rd, $zero, imm` is treated
as `li.d`, while `addi.w` and `ori` immediate loads are shown as `li.w`,
due to the expressible value range well within 32 bits.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-loongarch.c (get_loongarch_opcode): Ignore
disassembler-only aliases.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/64_pcrel.d: Update test case.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/imm_ins.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/imm_ins_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/jmp_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/li.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op_large_abs.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/macro_op_large_pc.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/nop.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/relax_align.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/loongarch/reloc.d: Likewise.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/loongarch.h (INSN_DIS_ALIAS): Add.
ld/ChangeLog:
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/jmp_op.d: Update test case.
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/macro_op_32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/relax-align.dd: Likewise.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* loongarch-dis.c: Move register name map declarations to top.
(get_loongarch_opcode_by_binfmt): Consider aliases when
disassembling without the no-aliases option.
(parse_loongarch_dis_option): Support the no-aliases option.
* loongarch-opc.c: Collect pseudo instructions into a new
dedicated table.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Many instructions were enabled only when both a feature flag and a minimum
architecture version are specified. This behaviour differs from GCC, which (in
most cases) allows features to be enabled at any architecture version.
There is no need for the toolchain to restrict combinations of unrelated
features in this way, so this patch removes the unnecessary dependencies.
Previously, FCSRs were referred to as $rX, which seemed strange.
We refer to FCSRs as $fcsrX, which ensures compatibility with LLVM
IAS as well.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-loongarch.c:
(loongarch_fc_normal_name): New definition.
(loongarch_fc_numeric_name): New definition.
(loongarch_single_float_opcodes): Modify `movgr2fcsr` and
`movfcsr2gr`.
testsuite/gas/loongarch/float_op.d: Likewise.
testsuite/gas/loongarch/float_op.s: Likewise.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/loongarch.h:
(loongarch_fc_normal_name): New extern.
(loongarch_fc_numeric_name): New extern.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* opcodes/loongarch-dis.c (loongarch_after_parse_args): Support
referring to FCSRs as $fcsrX.
* opcodes/loongarch-opc.c (loongarch_args_parser_can_match_arg_helper):
Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
The logic can actually be expressed with less code that way, utilizing
that there are common patterns of when which form of masking is
permitted. This then also eliminates the large set of open-codings of
BOTH_MASKING in the opcode table.
Allegrex supports some MIPS32 and MIPS32r2 instructions (albeit with
some encoding differences) such as bit manipulation (ins/ext) and MLA
(madd/msub). It also features some new instructions like wsbw and
min/max or device-specific ones such as mfic.
Signed-off-by: David Guillen Fandos <david@davidgf.net>
The Allegrex CPU supports bit rotation instructions as described in the
MIPS32 release 2 CPU (even though it is a MIPS-2 based CPU).
Signed-off-by: David Guillen Fandos <david@davidgf.net>
The Allegrex CPU was created by Sony Interactive Entertainment to power
their portable console, the PlayStation Portable.
The pspdev organization maintains all sorts of tools to create software
for said device including documentation.
Signed-off-by: David Guillen Fandos <david@davidgf.net>
We should try our best to make mips32 using the same
oprand char with micromips. So for mips32, we use:
^ is added for 5bit sa oprand for some new DSPr2 instructions:
APPEND, PREPEND, PRECR_SRA[_R].PH.W
the LSB bit is 11, like RD.
+t is removed for coprocessor 0 destination register.
'E' does the samething.
+t is now used for RX oprand for MFTR/MTTR (MT ASE)
? is added for sel oprand for MFTR/MTTR (MT ASE)
For mips32, the position of sel in MFTR/MTTR is same with mfc0 etc,
while for micromips, they are different.
We also add an extesion format of cftc2/cttc2/mftc2/mfthc2/mttc2/mtthc2:
concatenating rs with rx as the index of control or data.
In commit 1a3b4f90bc5f ("x86: convert two pointers to (indexing)
integers") I neglected the fact that compilers may warn about comparing
ptrdiff_t (signed long) with size_t (unsigned long) values. Since just
before we've checked that the value is positive, simply add a cast
(despite my dislike for casts).
